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Army

Defense Logistical Support Contracts in Iraq and Afghanistan: Issues for Congress

This report examines Department of Defense (DOD) logistical support contracts for troop support services in Iraq and Afghanistan administered through the U.S. Army's Logistics Civil Augmentation Program (LOGCAP), as well as legislative initiatives which may impact the oversight and management of logistical support contracts for the delivery of troop support services. LOGCAP is an initiative designed to manage the use of civilian contractors that perform services during times of war and other military mobilizations.

Using Army Corps of Engineers Reservoirs for Municipal and Industrial Water Supply: Current Issues

Congress has limited the use of Army Corps of Engineers dams and reservoirs for municipal and industrial (M&I) water supply. Growing M&I demands have raised interest in--and concern about--changing current law and reservoir operations to give Corps facilities a greater role in M&I water storage. A reallocation of storage to M&I use from a currently authorized purpose (e.g., hydropower or navigation) changes the types of benefits produced by a facility and the stakeholders served.

U.S. Military Stop Loss Program

Stop Loss is a frequently misunderstood DOD force management program that retains
servicemembers beyond their contractually agreed-to separation date. Because of the involuntary
nature of this extension, some critics have referred to the program as a ?backdoor draft? or
?involuntary servitude?.
Stop Loss was initially used the 1990-91 Gulf War and later in Bosnia and the Kosovo Air
Campaign.

V-22 Osprey Tilt-Rotor Aircraft

The V-22 Osprey is a tilt-rotor aircraft that takes off and lands vertically like a helicopter and flies like a plane by tilting its wing-mounted rotors to function as propellers. Combining a helicopter's operational flexibility with the greater speed, range, and efficiency of fixed-wing aircraft, the V-22 can perform such missions as troop/cargo transport, amphibious assault, special operations, and search and rescue operations. Begun in FY1982 by the Army and now funded in part by the Air Force, the V-22 has been primarily a Marine Corps program funded by the Navy Department.